Avoid These Small Business IRS Audit Mistakes

Businesses that are slowly emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic should now keep their eye on another looming obstacle: IRS audits. In late 2020, the IRS announced that it will increase tax audits of small businesses by 50 percent in 2021. Here are several mistakes to avoid if you do get audited by Uncle Sam.
Mistake: Missing income.

A long history of investigating has led IRS auditors to focus on under-reported income. If you’re a business that handles cash, expect greater scrutiny from the IRS. The same is true if you generate miscellaneous income that’s reported to the IRS on 1099 forms. Be proactive by tracking and documenting all income from whatever source. Invoices, sales receipts, profit and loss statements, bank records—all can be used to substantiate income amounts.

Mistake: Higher than normal business losses.

A long history of investigating has led IRS auditors to focus on under-reported income. If you’re a business that handles cash, expect greater scrutiny from the IRS. The same is true if you generate miscellaneous income that’s reported to the IRS on 1099 forms. Be proactive by tracking and documenting all income from whatever source. Invoices, sales receipts, profit and loss statements, bank records—all can be used to substantiate income amounts.

Mistake: Deductions lacking substantiation.

Do you really use your home office exclusively for business? Does your company earn only $50,000 a year but claim charitable donations of $10,000? Do you write off auto expenses for your only car? The key to satisfying auditors is having clear and unequivocal documentation. They want source documents such as mileage logs that match the amount claimed on your tax return and clearly show a business purpose. If you can’t locate a specific record, look for alternative ways to support your tax return filings. In some cases, a vendor or landlord might have copies of pertinent records.

Mistake: No expense reports.

If you use your credit card for business, create an expense report with account numbers and attach it to each statement. Then attach copies of the bills that support the charges. This is an easy place to blend in personal expenses with business expenses and auditors know it.

Mistake: No separate books, bank accounts or statements.

Never run personal expenses through business accounts and vice versa. Have separate bank accounts and credit cards. A sure sign of asking for trouble is not keeping the business separate from personal accounts and activities.

Mistake: Treat the auditor as an enemy.

Auditors have a job to do, and it’s in your best interest to make their task as painless as possible. Try to maintain an attitude of professional courtesy. If you’re called to their office, show up on time and dress professionally. If they come to your place of business, instruct staff to answer questions honestly and completely.

Conclusion:

Minimizing the risk of penalties and unnecessary scrutiny while maintaining a healthy financial standing is crucial for small businesses. That's why understanding the importance of tax planning and avoiding common IRS audit mistakes is paramount. By adhering to best practices such as accurate record-keeping, comprehensive reporting of income and expenses, proper worker classification, and staying abreast of tax laws, small business owners can confidently navigate the tax landscape. It is vital to seek professional guidance, maintain organizational efficiency, and promptly address any IRS notices to safeguard your business's financial well-being. Contact us if you require assistance in preparing for an upcoming IRS audit or wish to learn how to audit-proof your financial records.


What are some common triggers for small business IRS audits?

Common triggers include inconsistent or suspicious deductions, failure to report all income, misclassifying workers, and discrepancies in payroll taxes.

How can accurate record-keeping help in avoiding IRS audits?

Accurate record-keeping provides a clear audit trail, substantiates deductions, and ensures compliance with tax regulations.

Should small business owners consider hiring a tax professional?

Hiring a tax professional can provide expert advice, assistance in navigating audits, and peace of mind regarding tax compliance.

What should small business owners do if they receive an IRS notice?

Small business owners should carefully review the notice, seek professional advice if needed, and respond promptly with accurate and requested information.

What should small business owners do if they receive an IRS notice?

Maintaining separate bank accounts and credit cards, avoiding commingling of funds, and clearly differentiating personal and business expenses are key steps in separating finances.

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